Common Questions and Answers for the U.S. Naturalization Test
Becoming a U.S. citizen is a life-changing achievement, but the path to naturalization can feel overwhelming, especially when it comes to preparing for the U.S. citizenship test questions. Whether you’re just starting the process or you’re ready to take the test, understanding the questions you might face is key to success.
We’ll guide you through some of the most commonly asked questions on the U.S. citizenship test, helping you feel more confident as you approach this important milestone. Let our Miami and Phoenix citizenship and naturalization lawyers ensure you have the best chance at passing your citizenship test and become one step closer to becoming a lawful permanent resident.
If you’re ready to take the next step toward U.S. citizenship or need assistance with the process, don’t hesitate to contact Ybarra Maldonado Law Group at (602) 910-4040 for skilled guidance and support. Let’s get started on your journey to becoming a U.S. citizen!
Citizenship Question Categories
1. American Government and Democracy Citizenship Test Questions
- American Democracy
1. How Many Amendments Does the Constitution Have?
Answer: The Constitution has 27 amendments.
2. What Is the Supreme Law of the Land?
Answer: The Constitution is the supreme law of the land.
3. What Does the Constitution Do?
Answer: The Constitution sets up the framework for the government, defines the government, and protects the rights of citizens.
4. The Idea of Self-Government Is in the First Three Words of the Constitution. What Are These Words?
Answer: “We the People”
5. What Is an Amendment?
Answer: An amendment is a change or addition to the Constitution.
6. What Do We Call the First Ten Amendments to the Constitution?
Answer: The first ten amendments are called the Bill of Rights.
7. How Many Amendments Does the Constitution Have?
Answer: The Constitution has 27 amendments.
8. What Is One Right or Freedom from the First Amendment?
Answer: The First Amendment protects freedom of speech, freedom of religion, freedom of assembly, freedom of the press, and freedom to petition the government.
9. What Did the Declaration of Independence Do?
Answer: The Declaration of Independence announced the colonies’ independence from Britain.
10. What Are Two Rights in the Declaration of Independence?
Answer: The rights in the Declaration of Independence are Life, Liberty, and the Pursuit of Happiness.
11. What Is Freedom of Religion?
Answer: Freedom of religion means people can practice any religion, or not practice a religion, without government interference.
12. What Is the “Rule of Law”?
Answer: The “rule of law” means everyone must follow the law, including government leaders.
13. What Is the Economic System in the United States?
Answer: The economic system in the United States is capitalism, where private individuals and businesses own resources and production.
- American Systems of Government
1. Name One Branch or Part of the Government.
Answer: The legislative branch, executive branch, or judicial branch.
2. What Stops One Branch of Government from Becoming Too Powerful?
Answer: Checks and balances or separation of powers.
3. Who Makes Federal Laws?
Answer: Congress, including the House of Representatives and the Senate.
4. Who Is In Charge of the Executive Branch?
Answer: The President of the United States.
5. What Are the Two Parts of the United States Congress?
Answer: The Senate and the House of Representatives.
6. How Many United States Senators Are There?
Answer: 100 Senators.
7. Who Does a United States Senator Represent?
Answer: A Senator represents all the people of their state.
8. We Elect a U.S. Senator for How Many Years?
Answer: 6 years.
9. Who Is One of Your State’s Senators Now?
Answer: This varies depending on the state the applicant lives in, or the territory. Ybarra Maldonado Law Group offers immigration services in Arizona and Florida. Arizona’s senators are Ruben Gallego and Mark Kelly. Florida’s senators are Rick Scott and Ashley Moody.
10. The House of Representatives Has How Many Voting Members?
Answer: 435 members.
11. We Elect a U.S. Representative for How Many Years?
Answer: 2 years.
12. Name the United States Representative for Your District.
Answer: The correct answer depends on where the applicant lives in their state.
13. Why Do Some States Have More Representatives Than Other States?
Answer: The number of representatives is based on the state’s population.
14. We Elect a President for How Many Years?
Answer: 4 years.
15. In What Month Do We Vote for President?
Answer: November.
16. What Is the Name of the Current President of the United States?
Answer: Donald Trump.
17. What Is the Name of the Current Vice President of the United States?
Answer: JD Vance.
18. If the President Can No Longer Serve, Who Becomes President?
Answer: The Vice President.
19. If Both the President and the Vice President Can No Longer Serve, Who Becomes President?
Answer: The Speaker of the House.
20. Who Is the Commander in Chief of the Military in the United States?
Answer: The President.
21. Who Signs Bills to Become Laws?
Answer: The President.
22. Who Vetoes Bills?
Answer: The President.
23. What Does the President’s Cabinet Do?
Answer: Advises the President and helps execute laws.
24. Name Two Cabinet Positions.
Answer: The Cabinet includes:
- Vice President
- Secretary of State
- Secretary of the Treasury
- Secretary of Defense
- Attorney General
- Secretary of the Interior
- Secretary of Agriculture
- Secretary of Commerce
- Secretary of Labor
- Secretary of Health and Human Services
- Secretary of Housing and Urban Development
- Secretary of Transportation
- Secretary of Energy
- Secretary of Education
- Secretary of Veterans Affairs
- Secretary of Homeland Security
25. What Does the Judicial Branch Do?
Answer: The Judicial Branch interprets laws, reviews laws, explains laws, and determines if a law is constitutional.
26. What Is the Highest Court in the United States?
Answer: The Supreme Court. The Supreme Court decides whether or not laws align with the Constitution.
27. How Many Justices Are on the Supreme Court of the United States?
Answer: 9 Justices.
28. Who Is the Current Chief Justice of the United States?
Answer: John Roberts.
29. Name One Power of the Federal Government.
Answer: The federal government can declare war, print money, make treaties, and create an army.
30. Name One Power of the States.
Answer: The states can provide protection, provide safety, provide education and schooling, give driver’s licenses, and approve land use and zoning.
31. Who Is the Current Governor of Your State?
Answer: This depends on which state the applicant lives in. Ybarra Maldonado Law Group offers immigration services in Arizona and Florida. In Arizona, the current governor is Katie Hobbs. In Florida, the current governor is Ron DeSantis.
32. What Is the Capital of Your State?
Answer: This depends on which state the applicant lives in. Ybarra Maldonado Law Group offers immigration services in Arizona and Florida. The capital of Arizona is Phoenix. The capital of Florida is Tallahassee.
33. Name Two Major Political Parties in the United States.
Answer: The Democratic Party, The Republican Party.
34. What Is the Political Party of the Current President?
Answer: The Republican Party.
35. What Is the Name of the Current Speaker of the House of Representatives?
Answer: Mike Johnson.
- Responsibilities and Rights of American Citizens
1. Describe One of the Four Amendments to the Constitution About Who Can Vote.
Answer: The four amendments that relate to who can vote are the 15th, 19th, 24th, and 26th amendments. These amendments state that citizens 18 and older can vote, there is no poll tax to vote, any citizen of the United States can vote, and any male citizen of any race can vote.
2. Name One Right Only for United States Citizens.
Answer: United States citizens can vote in federal elections and run for federal office.
3. Name One Responsibility That Is Only for United States Citizens.
Answer: United States citizens must serve on a jury and vote in federal elections.
4. Name Two Rights of Everyone Living in the United States.
Answer: Those living in the United States have freedom of expression, freedom of speech, freedom of assembly, freedom to petition the government, freedom of religion, and the right to bear arms.
5. What Do We Show Loyalty to When We Say the Pledge of Allegiance?
Answer: The United States and its flag.
6. Name One Promise You Make When You Become a United States Citizen.
Answer: When you become a United States citizen, you:
- Give up loyalty to other countries.
- Pledge loyalty to the United States.
- Promise to serve in the military if needed.
- Promise to defend the Constitution and laws of the United States.
- Promise to obey the laws of the United States.
- Promise to serve the nation if needed.
7. What Age Do Citizens Have to Be to Vote for President?
Answer: 18 years old.
8. Name Two Ways That United States Citizens Can Participate in Their Democracy.
Answer: Citizens can vote, run for office, join a political party, participate in a political campaign, call elected officials, and publicly support or oppose policies.
9. What Date Is the Last Day You Can Submit Federal Income Tax Forms?
Answer: April 15.
10. When Must All Men in the United States Register for the Selective Service?
Answer: Within 30 days of their 18th birthday.
2. American History Citizenship Test Questions
- The Colonial Period and America’s Independence
1. Who Lived in America Before the Europeans Arrived?
Answer: Native Americans.
2. Name One Reason the Colonists Came to America.
Answer: Religious freedom, economic opportunities, or political liberty.
3. Why Did the Colonists Fight the British?
Answer: They fought for independence and against unfair taxation without representation.
4. Which Group of People Was Taken to the United States and Sold as Slaves?
Answer: Africans.
5. Name Three of the Original 13 States.
Answer: The original 13 states were:
- Connecticut
- Delaware
- Georgia
- Maryland
- Massachusetts
- New Hampshire
- New York
- New Jersey
- North Carolina
- South Carolina
- Rhode Island
- Virginia
- Pennsylvania
6. What Is the Declaration of Independence?
Answer: A document declaring the American colonies’ independence from Britain.
7. Who Wrote the Declaration of Independence?
Answer: Thomas Jefferson, Benjamin Franklin, John Adams, Robert Livingston, and Roger Sherman.
8. When Was the Declaration of Independence Adopted?
Answer: July 4, 1776.
9. When Was the Constitution Written?
Answer: 1787.
10. What Happened at the Constitutional Convention?
Answer: Delegates met to create the U.S. Constitution.
11. Who Wrote the Federalist Papers? Name One of the Writers.
Answer: James Madison, Alexander Hamilton, John Jay, and Publius.
12. What Is One Thing Benjamin Franklin Is Famous For?
Answer: He wrote “Poor Richard’s Almanac,” was a United States diplomat, was the oldest member at the Constitutional Convention, and was the first Postmaster General of the United States.
13. Who Is Considered the “Father of Our Country”?
Answer: George Washington.
14. Who Was the First President?
Answer: George Washington.
- The 1800s in America
1. Name One War Fought by the United States in the 1800s.
Answer: War of 1812, Civil War, Mexican-American War, or the Spanish-American War.
2. Name the United States War Between the North and the South.
Answer: Civil War.
3. Name One Problem That Led to the Civil War.
Answer: Slavery, states’ rights, and economic reasons.
4. What Did Susan B. Anthony Do?
Answer: She fought for women’s rights, including the right to vote.
5. Name One Important Thing That Abraham Lincoln Did.
Answer: Issues the Emancipation Proclamation, which freed the slaves, saved the Union, and led the U.S. during the Civil War.
6. What Did the Emancipation Proclamation Do?
Answer: Freed the slaves.
7. What Territory Did the United States Buy from France in 1803?
Answer: The Louisiana Territory.
- The 1900s and Beyond in America
1. What Did Martin Luther King, Jr. Do?
Answer: He fought for civil rights and equality for African Americans.
2. What Movement Tried to End Racial Discrimination?
Answer: The Civil Rights Movement.
3. Name One Native American Tribe in the United States.
Answer: Cherokee, Choctaw, Chippewa, Apache, Sioux, Navajo, Pueblo, and more.
4. Name One War Fought by the United States in the 1900s.
Answer: World War I, World War II, Vietnam War, Korean War, or Gulf War.
5. Who Was President During World War I?
Answer: Woodrow Wilson.
6. Before He Was President, Dwight Eisenhower Was a General. What War Was He In?
Answer: World War II.
7. Who Did the United States Fight in World War II?
Answer: The Axis Powers, including Germany, Italy, and Japan.
8. Who Was President During the Great Depression and World War II?
Answer: Franklin D. Roosevelt.
9. During the Cold War, What Was the Main Concern of the United States?
Answer: The spread of communism.
10. What Major Event Happened on September 11th, 2001, in the United States?
Answer: Terrorist attacks on the World Trade Center and the Pentagon.
3. American Civics Citizenship Test Questions
- American Geography
1. What Is the Capital of the United States?
Answer: Washington, D.C.
2. Where Is the Statue of Liberty?
Answer: New York Harbor, New York.
3. Name One State That Borders Canada.
Answer: Alaska, Michigan, Montana, Idaho, Washington, Ohio, and more.
4. Name One State That Borders Mexico.
Answer: California, New Mexico, Texas, and Arizona.
5. Name One United States Territory.
Answer: Puerto Rico, Guam, U.S. Virgin Islands, Northern Mariana Islands, and American Samoa.
6. What Ocean Borders the West Coast of the United States?
Answer: The Pacific Ocean.
7. What Ocean Borders the East Coast of the United States?
Answer: The Atlantic Ocean.
8. Name One of the Two Longest Rivers in the United States.
Answer: Mississippi or Missouri River.
- American Symbols
1. What Is the Name of the National Anthem?
Answer: “The Star-Spangled Banner.”
2. Why Does the Flag Have 13 Stripes?
Answer: The 13 stripes represent the 13 original colonies.
3. Why Does the Flag Have 50 Stars?
Answer: The 50 stars represent the 50 states in the United States.
- American Holidays
1. When Do We Celebrate Independence Day?
Answer: July 4th.
2. Name Two United States National Holidays.
Answer: New Year’s Day, Labor Day, Independence Day, Memorial Day, Presidents’ Day, Martin Luther King, Jr. Day, Columbus Day, Thanksgiving, Christmas, or Veterans Day.
How Can Ybarra Maldonado Law Group Help You with Citizenship and Immigration Services?
Working with skilled immigration attorneys, like those at Ybarra Maldonado Law Group, can significantly ease the naturalization process for a lawful permanent resident. Our experienced Phoenix and Miami immigration lawyers can guide you through each step, ensuring you’re well-prepared for the naturalization interview and meet all the necessary requirements. We’ll help you understand what to expect during the naturalization interview and test, assist with your application, and ensure you’re fully ready to achieve your goal of American citizenship with confidence and peace of mind.
Contact Ybarra Maldonado Law Group for Support on Your Citizenship Journey and Naturalization Civics Test Practice
Navigating the naturalization process to correctly answer the U.S. citizenship test questions can be challenging. However, with the right legal guidance, you can successfully achieve your goal of becoming a U.S. citizen. At Ybarra Maldonado Law Group, we’re here to help you every step of the way, ensuring that you’re fully prepared for the test and the application process. If you’re ready to pursue citizenship or have any questions about your eligibility, contact us today at (602) 910-4040 or contact us online. Let us provide the legal experience you need to make your journey to U.S. citizenship as smooth as possible.
Español de México